1// Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2// All rights reserved.
3//
4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6// met:
7//
8// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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17//
18// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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28// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30//
31// The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test)
32//
33// This header file defines the public API for Google Test. It should be
34// included by any test program that uses Google Test.
35//
36// IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to limitation of the C++ language, we have to
37// leave some internal implementation details in this header file.
38// They are clearly marked by comments like this:
39//
40// // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
41//
42// Such code is NOT meant to be used by a user directly, and is subject
43// to CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Therefore DO NOT DEPEND ON IT in a user
44// program!
45//
46// Acknowledgment: Google Test borrowed the idea of automatic test
47// registration from Barthelemy Dagenais' (barthelemy@prologique.com)
48// easyUnit framework.
49
50// GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
51
52#ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
53#define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
54
55#include <limits>
56#include <ostream>
57#include <vector>
58
59#include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
60#include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
61#include "gtest/gtest-death-test.h"
62#include "gtest/gtest-message.h"
63#include "gtest/gtest-param-test.h"
64#include "gtest/gtest-printers.h"
65#include "gtest/gtest_prod.h"
66#include "gtest/gtest-test-part.h"
67#include "gtest/gtest-typed-test.h"
68
69GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
70/* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
71
72// Depending on the platform, different string classes are available.
73// On Linux, in addition to ::std::string, Google also makes use of
74// class ::string, which has the same interface as ::std::string, but
75// has a different implementation.
76//
77// You can define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 1 to indicate that
78// ::string is available AND is a distinct type to ::std::string, or
79// define it to 0 to indicate otherwise.
80//
81// If ::std::string and ::string are the same class on your platform
82// due to aliasing, you should define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING to 0.
83//
84// If you do not define GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING, it is defined
85// heuristically.
86
87namespace testing {
88
89// Silence C4100 (unreferenced formal parameter) and 4805
90// unsafe mix of type 'const int' and type 'const bool'
91#ifdef _MSC_VER
92# pragma warning(push)
93# pragma warning(disable:4805)
94# pragma warning(disable:4100)
95#endif
96
97
98// Declares the flags.
99
100// This flag temporary enables the disabled tests.
101GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(also_run_disabled_tests);
102
103// This flag brings the debugger on an assertion failure.
104GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(break_on_failure);
105
106// This flag controls whether Google Test catches all test-thrown exceptions
107// and logs them as failures.
108GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(catch_exceptions);
109
110// This flag enables using colors in terminal output. Available values are
111// "yes" to enable colors, "no" (disable colors), or "auto" (the default)
112// to let Google Test decide.
113GTEST_DECLARE_string_(color);
114
115// This flag sets up the filter to select by name using a glob pattern
116// the tests to run. If the filter is not given all tests are executed.
117GTEST_DECLARE_string_(filter);
118
119// This flag controls whether Google Test installs a signal handler that dumps
120// debugging information when fatal signals are raised.
121GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(install_failure_signal_handler);
122
123// This flag causes the Google Test to list tests. None of the tests listed
124// are actually run if the flag is provided.
125GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(list_tests);
126
127// This flag controls whether Google Test emits a detailed XML report to a file
128// in addition to its normal textual output.
129GTEST_DECLARE_string_(output);
130
131// This flags control whether Google Test prints the elapsed time for each
132// test.
133GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_time);
134
135// This flags control whether Google Test prints UTF8 characters as text.
136GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(print_utf8);
137
138// This flag specifies the random number seed.
139GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(random_seed);
140
141// This flag sets how many times the tests are repeated. The default value
142// is 1. If the value is -1 the tests are repeating forever.
143GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(repeat);
144
145// This flag controls whether Google Test includes Google Test internal
146// stack frames in failure stack traces.
147GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(show_internal_stack_frames);
148
149// When this flag is specified, tests' order is randomized on every iteration.
150GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(shuffle);
151
152// This flag specifies the maximum number of stack frames to be
153// printed in a failure message.
154GTEST_DECLARE_int32_(stack_trace_depth);
155
156// When this flag is specified, a failed assertion will throw an
157// exception if exceptions are enabled, or exit the program with a
158// non-zero code otherwise. For use with an external test framework.
159GTEST_DECLARE_bool_(throw_on_failure);
160
161// When this flag is set with a "host:port" string, on supported
162// platforms test results are streamed to the specified port on
163// the specified host machine.
164GTEST_DECLARE_string_(stream_result_to);
165
166#if GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
167GTEST_DECLARE_string_(flagfile);
168#endif // GTEST_USE_OWN_FLAGFILE_FLAG_
169
170// The upper limit for valid stack trace depths.
171const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100;
172
173namespace internal {
174
175class AssertHelper;
176class DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
177class ExecDeathTest;
178class NoExecDeathTest;
179class FinalSuccessChecker;
180class GTestFlagSaver;
181class StreamingListenerTest;
182class TestResultAccessor;
183class TestEventListenersAccessor;
184class TestEventRepeater;
185class UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
186class WindowsDeathTest;
187class FuchsiaDeathTest;
188class UnitTestImpl* GetUnitTestImpl();
189void ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
190 const std::string& message);
191
192} // namespace internal
193
194// The friend relationship of some of these classes is cyclic.
195// If we don't forward declare them the compiler might confuse the classes
196// in friendship clauses with same named classes on the scope.
197class Test;
198class TestCase;
199class TestInfo;
200class UnitTest;
201
202// A class for indicating whether an assertion was successful. When
203// the assertion wasn't successful, the AssertionResult object
204// remembers a non-empty message that describes how it failed.
205//
206// To create an instance of this class, use one of the factory functions
207// (AssertionSuccess() and AssertionFailure()).
208//
209// This class is useful for two purposes:
210// 1. Defining predicate functions to be used with Boolean test assertions
211// EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE and their ASSERT_ counterparts
212// 2. Defining predicate-format functions to be
213// used with predicate assertions (ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT*, etc).
214//
215// For example, if you define IsEven predicate:
216//
217// testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) {
218// if ((n % 2) == 0)
219// return testing::AssertionSuccess();
220// else
221// return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd";
222// }
223//
224// Then the failed expectation EXPECT_TRUE(IsEven(Fib(5)))
225// will print the message
226//
227// Value of: IsEven(Fib(5))
228// Actual: false (5 is odd)
229// Expected: true
230//
231// instead of a more opaque
232//
233// Value of: IsEven(Fib(5))
234// Actual: false
235// Expected: true
236//
237// in case IsEven is a simple Boolean predicate.
238//
239// If you expect your predicate to be reused and want to support informative
240// messages in EXPECT_FALSE and ASSERT_FALSE (negative assertions show up
241// about half as often as positive ones in our tests), supply messages for
242// both success and failure cases:
243//
244// testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) {
245// if ((n % 2) == 0)
246// return testing::AssertionSuccess() << n << " is even";
247// else
248// return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd";
249// }
250//
251// Then a statement EXPECT_FALSE(IsEven(Fib(6))) will print
252//
253// Value of: IsEven(Fib(6))
254// Actual: true (8 is even)
255// Expected: false
256//
257// NB: Predicates that support negative Boolean assertions have reduced
258// performance in positive ones so be careful not to use them in tests
259// that have lots (tens of thousands) of positive Boolean assertions.
260//
261// To use this class with EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT assertions such as:
262//
263// // Verifies that Foo() returns an even number.
264// EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(IsEven, Foo());
265//
266// you need to define:
267//
268// testing::AssertionResult IsEven(const char* expr, int n) {
269// if ((n % 2) == 0)
270// return testing::AssertionSuccess();
271// else
272// return testing::AssertionFailure()
273// << "Expected: " << expr << " is even\n Actual: it's " << n;
274// }
275//
276// If Foo() returns 5, you will see the following message:
277//
278// Expected: Foo() is even
279// Actual: it's 5
280//
281class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult {
282 public:
283 // Copy constructor.
284 // Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result).
285 AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other);
286
287#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910
288 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4800 /* forcing value to bool */)
289#endif
290
291 // Used in the EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(bool_expression).
292 //
293 // T must be contextually convertible to bool.
294 //
295 // The second parameter prevents this overload from being considered if
296 // the argument is implicitly convertible to AssertionResult. In that case
297 // we want AssertionResult's copy constructor to be used.
298 template <typename T>
299 explicit AssertionResult(
300 const T& success,
301 typename internal::EnableIf<
302 !internal::ImplicitlyConvertible<T, AssertionResult>::value>::type*
303 /*enabler*/ = NULL)
304 : success_(success) {}
305
306#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910
307 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()
308#endif
309
310 // Assignment operator.
311 AssertionResult& operator=(AssertionResult other) {
312 swap(other);
313 return *this;
314 }
315
316 // Returns true iff the assertion succeeded.
317 operator bool() const { return success_; } // NOLINT
318
319 // Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE.
320 AssertionResult operator!() const;
321
322 // Returns the text streamed into this AssertionResult. Test assertions
323 // use it when they fail (i.e., the predicate's outcome doesn't match the
324 // assertion's expectation). When nothing has been streamed into the
325 // object, returns an empty string.
326 const char* message() const {
327 return message_.get() != NULL ? message_->c_str() : "";
328 }
329 // FIXME: Remove this after making sure no clients use it.
330 // Deprecated; please use message() instead.
331 const char* failure_message() const { return message(); }
332
333 // Streams a custom failure message into this object.
334 template <typename T> AssertionResult& operator<<(const T& value) {
335 AppendMessage(Message() << value);
336 return *this;
337 }
338
339 // Allows streaming basic output manipulators such as endl or flush into
340 // this object.
341 AssertionResult& operator<<(
342 ::std::ostream& (*basic_manipulator)(::std::ostream& stream)) {
343 AppendMessage(Message() << basic_manipulator);
344 return *this;
345 }
346
347 private:
348 // Appends the contents of message to message_.
349 void AppendMessage(const Message& a_message) {
350 if (message_.get() == NULL)
351 message_.reset(new ::std::string);
352 message_->append(a_message.GetString().c_str());
353 }
354
355 // Swap the contents of this AssertionResult with other.
356 void swap(AssertionResult& other);
357
358 // Stores result of the assertion predicate.
359 bool success_;
360 // Stores the message describing the condition in case the expectation
361 // construct is not satisfied with the predicate's outcome.
362 // Referenced via a pointer to avoid taking too much stack frame space
363 // with test assertions.
364 internal::scoped_ptr< ::std::string> message_;
365};
366
367// Makes a successful assertion result.
368GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionSuccess();
369
370// Makes a failed assertion result.
371GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure();
372
373// Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message.
374// Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << msg.
375GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg);
376
377} // namespace testing
378
379// Includes the auto-generated header that implements a family of generic
380// predicate assertion macros. This include comes late because it relies on
381// APIs declared above.
382#include "gtest/gtest_pred_impl.h"
383
384namespace testing {
385
386// The abstract class that all tests inherit from.
387//
388// In Google Test, a unit test program contains one or many TestCases, and
389// each TestCase contains one or many Tests.
390//
391// When you define a test using the TEST macro, you don't need to
392// explicitly derive from Test - the TEST macro automatically does
393// this for you.
394//
395// The only time you derive from Test is when defining a test fixture
396// to be used in a TEST_F. For example:
397//
398// class FooTest : public testing::Test {
399// protected:
400// void SetUp() override { ... }
401// void TearDown() override { ... }
402// ...
403// };
404//
405// TEST_F(FooTest, Bar) { ... }
406// TEST_F(FooTest, Baz) { ... }
407//
408// Test is not copyable.
409class GTEST_API_ Test {
410 public:
411 friend class TestInfo;
412
413 // Defines types for pointers to functions that set up and tear down
414 // a test case.
415 typedef internal::SetUpTestCaseFunc SetUpTestCaseFunc;
416 typedef internal::TearDownTestCaseFunc TearDownTestCaseFunc;
417
418 // The d'tor is virtual as we intend to inherit from Test.
419 virtual ~Test();
420
421 // Sets up the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
422 //
423 // Google Test will call Foo::SetUpTestCase() before running the first
424 // test in test case Foo. Hence a sub-class can define its own
425 // SetUpTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
426 // class.
427 static void SetUpTestCase() {}
428
429 // Tears down the stuff shared by all tests in this test case.
430 //
431 // Google Test will call Foo::TearDownTestCase() after running the last
432 // test in test case Foo. Hence a sub-class can define its own
433 // TearDownTestCase() method to shadow the one defined in the super
434 // class.
435 static void TearDownTestCase() {}
436
437 // Returns true iff the current test has a fatal failure.
438 static bool HasFatalFailure();
439
440 // Returns true iff the current test has a non-fatal failure.
441 static bool HasNonfatalFailure();
442
443 // Returns true iff the current test has a (either fatal or
444 // non-fatal) failure.
445 static bool HasFailure() { return HasFatalFailure() || HasNonfatalFailure(); }
446
447 // Logs a property for the current test, test case, or for the entire
448 // invocation of the test program when used outside of the context of a
449 // test case. Only the last value for a given key is remembered. These
450 // are public static so they can be called from utility functions that are
451 // not members of the test fixture. Calls to RecordProperty made during
452 // lifespan of the test (from the moment its constructor starts to the
453 // moment its destructor finishes) will be output in XML as attributes of
454 // the <testcase> element. Properties recorded from fixture's
455 // SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase are logged as attributes of the
456 // corresponding <testsuite> element. Calls to RecordProperty made in the
457 // global context (before or after invocation of RUN_ALL_TESTS and from
458 // SetUp/TearDown method of Environment objects registered with Google
459 // Test) will be output as attributes of the <testsuites> element.
460 static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
461 static void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, int value);
462
463 protected:
464 // Creates a Test object.
465 Test();
466
467 // Sets up the test fixture.
468 virtual void SetUp();
469
470 // Tears down the test fixture.
471 virtual void TearDown();
472
473 private:
474 // Returns true iff the current test has the same fixture class as
475 // the first test in the current test case.
476 static bool HasSameFixtureClass();
477
478 // Runs the test after the test fixture has been set up.
479 //
480 // A sub-class must implement this to define the test logic.
481 //
482 // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY IN A USER PROGRAM.
483 // Instead, use the TEST or TEST_F macro.
484 virtual void TestBody() = 0;
485
486 // Sets up, executes, and tears down the test.
487 void Run();
488
489 // Deletes self. We deliberately pick an unusual name for this
490 // internal method to avoid clashing with names used in user TESTs.
491 void DeleteSelf_() { delete this; }
492
493 const internal::scoped_ptr< GTEST_FLAG_SAVER_ > gtest_flag_saver_;
494
495 // Often a user misspells SetUp() as Setup() and spends a long time
496 // wondering why it is never called by Google Test. The declaration of
497 // the following method is solely for catching such an error at
498 // compile time:
499 //
500 // - The return type is deliberately chosen to be not void, so it
501 // will be a conflict if void Setup() is declared in the user's
502 // test fixture.
503 //
504 // - This method is private, so it will be another compiler error
505 // if the method is called from the user's test fixture.
506 //
507 // DO NOT OVERRIDE THIS FUNCTION.
508 //
509 // If you see an error about overriding the following function or
510 // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
511 struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {};
512 virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
513
514 // We disallow copying Tests.
515 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(Test);
516};
517
518typedef internal::TimeInMillis TimeInMillis;
519
520// A copyable object representing a user specified test property which can be
521// output as a key/value string pair.
522//
523// Don't inherit from TestProperty as its destructor is not virtual.
524class TestProperty {
525 public:
526 // C'tor. TestProperty does NOT have a default constructor.
527 // Always use this constructor (with parameters) to create a
528 // TestProperty object.
529 TestProperty(const std::string& a_key, const std::string& a_value) :
530 key_(a_key), value_(a_value) {
531 }
532
533 // Gets the user supplied key.
534 const char* key() const {
535 return key_.c_str();
536 }
537
538 // Gets the user supplied value.
539 const char* value() const {
540 return value_.c_str();
541 }
542
543 // Sets a new value, overriding the one supplied in the constructor.
544 void SetValue(const std::string& new_value) {
545 value_ = new_value;
546 }
547
548 private:
549 // The key supplied by the user.
550 std::string key_;
551 // The value supplied by the user.
552 std::string value_;
553};
554
555// The result of a single Test. This includes a list of
556// TestPartResults, a list of TestProperties, a count of how many
557// death tests there are in the Test, and how much time it took to run
558// the Test.
559//
560// TestResult is not copyable.
561class GTEST_API_ TestResult {
562 public:
563 // Creates an empty TestResult.
564 TestResult();
565
566 // D'tor. Do not inherit from TestResult.
567 ~TestResult();
568
569 // Gets the number of all test parts. This is the sum of the number
570 // of successful test parts and the number of failed test parts.
571 int total_part_count() const;
572
573 // Returns the number of the test properties.
574 int test_property_count() const;
575
576 // Returns true iff the test passed (i.e. no test part failed).
577 bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }
578
579 // Returns true iff the test failed.
580 bool Failed() const;
581
582 // Returns true iff the test fatally failed.
583 bool HasFatalFailure() const;
584
585 // Returns true iff the test has a non-fatal failure.
586 bool HasNonfatalFailure() const;
587
588 // Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
589 TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
590
591 // Returns the i-th test part result among all the results. i can range from 0
592 // to total_part_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the program.
593 const TestPartResult& GetTestPartResult(int i) const;
594
595 // Returns the i-th test property. i can range from 0 to
596 // test_property_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, aborts the
597 // program.
598 const TestProperty& GetTestProperty(int i) const;
599
600 private:
601 friend class TestInfo;
602 friend class TestCase;
603 friend class UnitTest;
604 friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
605 friend class internal::ExecDeathTest;
606 friend class internal::TestResultAccessor;
607 friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
608 friend class internal::WindowsDeathTest;
609 friend class internal::FuchsiaDeathTest;
610
611 // Gets the vector of TestPartResults.
612 const std::vector<TestPartResult>& test_part_results() const {
613 return test_part_results_;
614 }
615
616 // Gets the vector of TestProperties.
617 const std::vector<TestProperty>& test_properties() const {
618 return test_properties_;
619 }
620
621 // Sets the elapsed time.
622 void set_elapsed_time(TimeInMillis elapsed) { elapsed_time_ = elapsed; }
623
624 // Adds a test property to the list. The property is validated and may add
625 // a non-fatal failure if invalid (e.g., if it conflicts with reserved
626 // key names). If a property is already recorded for the same key, the
627 // value will be updated, rather than storing multiple values for the same
628 // key. xml_element specifies the element for which the property is being
629 // recorded and is used for validation.
630 void RecordProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
631 const TestProperty& test_property);
632
633 // Adds a failure if the key is a reserved attribute of Google Test
634 // testcase tags. Returns true if the property is valid.
635 // FIXME: Validate attribute names are legal and human readable.
636 static bool ValidateTestProperty(const std::string& xml_element,
637 const TestProperty& test_property);
638
639 // Adds a test part result to the list.
640 void AddTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result);
641
642 // Returns the death test count.
643 int death_test_count() const { return death_test_count_; }
644
645 // Increments the death test count, returning the new count.
646 int increment_death_test_count() { return ++death_test_count_; }
647
648 // Clears the test part results.
649 void ClearTestPartResults();
650
651 // Clears the object.
652 void Clear();
653
654 // Protects mutable state of the property vector and of owned
655 // properties, whose values may be updated.
656 internal::Mutex test_properites_mutex_;
657
658 // The vector of TestPartResults
659 std::vector<TestPartResult> test_part_results_;
660 // The vector of TestProperties
661 std::vector<TestProperty> test_properties_;
662 // Running count of death tests.
663 int death_test_count_;
664 // The elapsed time, in milliseconds.
665 TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
666
667 // We disallow copying TestResult.
668 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestResult);
669}; // class TestResult
670
671// A TestInfo object stores the following information about a test:
672//
673// Test case name
674// Test name
675// Whether the test should be run
676// A function pointer that creates the test object when invoked
677// Test result
678//
679// The constructor of TestInfo registers itself with the UnitTest
680// singleton such that the RUN_ALL_TESTS() macro knows which tests to
681// run.
682class GTEST_API_ TestInfo {
683 public:
684 // Destructs a TestInfo object. This function is not virtual, so
685 // don't inherit from TestInfo.
686 ~TestInfo();
687
688 // Returns the test case name.
689 const char* test_case_name() const { return test_case_name_.c_str(); }
690
691 // Returns the test name.
692 const char* name() const { return name_.c_str(); }
693
694 // Returns the name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed
695 // or a type-parameterized test.
696 const char* type_param() const {
697 if (type_param_.get() != NULL)
698 return type_param_->c_str();
699 return NULL;
700 }
701
702 // Returns the text representation of the value parameter, or NULL if this
703 // is not a value-parameterized test.
704 const char* value_param() const {
705 if (value_param_.get() != NULL)
706 return value_param_->c_str();
707 return NULL;
708 }
709
710 // Returns the file name where this test is defined.
711 const char* file() const { return location_.file.c_str(); }
712
713 // Returns the line where this test is defined.
714 int line() const { return location_.line; }
715
716 // Return true if this test should not be run because it's in another shard.
717 bool is_in_another_shard() const { return is_in_another_shard_; }
718
719 // Returns true if this test should run, that is if the test is not
720 // disabled (or it is disabled but the also_run_disabled_tests flag has
721 // been specified) and its full name matches the user-specified filter.
722 //
723 // Google Test allows the user to filter the tests by their full names.
724 // The full name of a test Bar in test case Foo is defined as
725 // "Foo.Bar". Only the tests that match the filter will run.
726 //
727 // A filter is a colon-separated list of glob (not regex) patterns,
728 // optionally followed by a '-' and a colon-separated list of
729 // negative patterns (tests to exclude). A test is run if it
730 // matches one of the positive patterns and does not match any of
731 // the negative patterns.
732 //
733 // For example, *A*:Foo.* is a filter that matches any string that
734 // contains the character 'A' or starts with "Foo.".
735 bool should_run() const { return should_run_; }
736
737 // Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
738 bool is_reportable() const {
739 // The XML report includes tests matching the filter, excluding those
740 // run in other shards.
741 return matches_filter_ && !is_in_another_shard_;
742 }
743
744 // Returns the result of the test.
745 const TestResult* result() const { return &result_; }
746
747 private:
748#if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
749 friend class internal::DefaultDeathTestFactory;
750#endif // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
751 friend class Test;
752 friend class TestCase;
753 friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
754 friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
755 friend TestInfo* internal::MakeAndRegisterTestInfo(
756 const char* test_case_name,
757 const char* name,
758 const char* type_param,
759 const char* value_param,
760 internal::CodeLocation code_location,
761 internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
762 Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
763 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc,
764 internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);
765
766 // Constructs a TestInfo object. The newly constructed instance assumes
767 // ownership of the factory object.
768 TestInfo(const std::string& test_case_name,
769 const std::string& name,
770 const char* a_type_param, // NULL if not a type-parameterized test
771 const char* a_value_param, // NULL if not a value-parameterized test
772 internal::CodeLocation a_code_location,
773 internal::TypeId fixture_class_id,
774 internal::TestFactoryBase* factory);
775
776 // Increments the number of death tests encountered in this test so
777 // far.
778 int increment_death_test_count() {
779 return result_.increment_death_test_count();
780 }
781
782 // Creates the test object, runs it, records its result, and then
783 // deletes it.
784 void Run();
785
786 static void ClearTestResult(TestInfo* test_info) {
787 test_info->result_.Clear();
788 }
789
790 // These fields are immutable properties of the test.
791 const std::string test_case_name_; // Test case name
792 const std::string name_; // Test name
793 // Name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed or a
794 // type-parameterized test.
795 const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> type_param_;
796 // Text representation of the value parameter, or NULL if this is not a
797 // value-parameterized test.
798 const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> value_param_;
799 internal::CodeLocation location_;
800 const internal::TypeId fixture_class_id_; // ID of the test fixture class
801 bool should_run_; // True iff this test should run
802 bool is_disabled_; // True iff this test is disabled
803 bool matches_filter_; // True if this test matches the
804 // user-specified filter.
805 bool is_in_another_shard_; // Will be run in another shard.
806 internal::TestFactoryBase* const factory_; // The factory that creates
807 // the test object
808
809 // This field is mutable and needs to be reset before running the
810 // test for the second time.
811 TestResult result_;
812
813 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestInfo);
814};
815
816// A test case, which consists of a vector of TestInfos.
817//
818// TestCase is not copyable.
819class GTEST_API_ TestCase {
820 public:
821 // Creates a TestCase with the given name.
822 //
823 // TestCase does NOT have a default constructor. Always use this
824 // constructor to create a TestCase object.
825 //
826 // Arguments:
827 //
828 // name: name of the test case
829 // a_type_param: the name of the test's type parameter, or NULL if
830 // this is not a type-parameterized test.
831 // set_up_tc: pointer to the function that sets up the test case
832 // tear_down_tc: pointer to the function that tears down the test case
833 TestCase(const char* name, const char* a_type_param,
834 Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc,
835 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc);
836
837 // Destructor of TestCase.
838 virtual ~TestCase();
839
840 // Gets the name of the TestCase.
841 const char* name() const { return name_.c_str(); }
842
843 // Returns the name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a
844 // type-parameterized test case.
845 const char* type_param() const {
846 if (type_param_.get() != NULL)
847 return type_param_->c_str();
848 return NULL;
849 }
850
851 // Returns true if any test in this test case should run.
852 bool should_run() const { return should_run_; }
853
854 // Gets the number of successful tests in this test case.
855 int successful_test_count() const;
856
857 // Gets the number of failed tests in this test case.
858 int failed_test_count() const;
859
860 // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
861 int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;
862
863 // Gets the number of disabled tests in this test case.
864 int disabled_test_count() const;
865
866 // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
867 int reportable_test_count() const;
868
869 // Get the number of tests in this test case that should run.
870 int test_to_run_count() const;
871
872 // Gets the number of all tests in this test case.
873 int total_test_count() const;
874
875 // Returns true iff the test case passed.
876 bool Passed() const { return !Failed(); }
877
878 // Returns true iff the test case failed.
879 bool Failed() const { return failed_test_count() > 0; }
880
881 // Returns the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
882 TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const { return elapsed_time_; }
883
884 // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
885 // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
886 const TestInfo* GetTestInfo(int i) const;
887
888 // Returns the TestResult that holds test properties recorded during
889 // execution of SetUpTestCase and TearDownTestCase.
890 const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const { return ad_hoc_test_result_; }
891
892 private:
893 friend class Test;
894 friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
895
896 // Gets the (mutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase.
897 std::vector<TestInfo*>& test_info_list() { return test_info_list_; }
898
899 // Gets the (immutable) vector of TestInfos in this TestCase.
900 const std::vector<TestInfo*>& test_info_list() const {
901 return test_info_list_;
902 }
903
904 // Returns the i-th test among all the tests. i can range from 0 to
905 // total_test_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
906 TestInfo* GetMutableTestInfo(int i);
907
908 // Sets the should_run member.
909 void set_should_run(bool should) { should_run_ = should; }
910
911 // Adds a TestInfo to this test case. Will delete the TestInfo upon
912 // destruction of the TestCase object.
913 void AddTestInfo(TestInfo * test_info);
914
915 // Clears the results of all tests in this test case.
916 void ClearResult();
917
918 // Clears the results of all tests in the given test case.
919 static void ClearTestCaseResult(TestCase* test_case) {
920 test_case->ClearResult();
921 }
922
923 // Runs every test in this TestCase.
924 void Run();
925
926 // Runs SetUpTestCase() for this TestCase. This wrapper is needed
927 // for catching exceptions thrown from SetUpTestCase().
928 void RunSetUpTestCase() { (*set_up_tc_)(); }
929
930 // Runs TearDownTestCase() for this TestCase. This wrapper is
931 // needed for catching exceptions thrown from TearDownTestCase().
932 void RunTearDownTestCase() { (*tear_down_tc_)(); }
933
934 // Returns true iff test passed.
935 static bool TestPassed(const TestInfo* test_info) {
936 return test_info->should_run() && test_info->result()->Passed();
937 }
938
939 // Returns true iff test failed.
940 static bool TestFailed(const TestInfo* test_info) {
941 return test_info->should_run() && test_info->result()->Failed();
942 }
943
944 // Returns true iff the test is disabled and will be reported in the XML
945 // report.
946 static bool TestReportableDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info) {
947 return test_info->is_reportable() && test_info->is_disabled_;
948 }
949
950 // Returns true iff test is disabled.
951 static bool TestDisabled(const TestInfo* test_info) {
952 return test_info->is_disabled_;
953 }
954
955 // Returns true iff this test will appear in the XML report.
956 static bool TestReportable(const TestInfo* test_info) {
957 return test_info->is_reportable();
958 }
959
960 // Returns true if the given test should run.
961 static bool ShouldRunTest(const TestInfo* test_info) {
962 return test_info->should_run();
963 }
964
965 // Shuffles the tests in this test case.
966 void ShuffleTests(internal::Random* random);
967
968 // Restores the test order to before the first shuffle.
969 void UnshuffleTests();
970
971 // Name of the test case.
972 std::string name_;
973 // Name of the parameter type, or NULL if this is not a typed or a
974 // type-parameterized test.
975 const internal::scoped_ptr<const ::std::string> type_param_;
976 // The vector of TestInfos in their original order. It owns the
977 // elements in the vector.
978 std::vector<TestInfo*> test_info_list_;
979 // Provides a level of indirection for the test list to allow easy
980 // shuffling and restoring the test order. The i-th element in this
981 // vector is the index of the i-th test in the shuffled test list.
982 std::vector<int> test_indices_;
983 // Pointer to the function that sets up the test case.
984 Test::SetUpTestCaseFunc set_up_tc_;
985 // Pointer to the function that tears down the test case.
986 Test::TearDownTestCaseFunc tear_down_tc_;
987 // True iff any test in this test case should run.
988 bool should_run_;
989 // Elapsed time, in milliseconds.
990 TimeInMillis elapsed_time_;
991 // Holds test properties recorded during execution of SetUpTestCase and
992 // TearDownTestCase.
993 TestResult ad_hoc_test_result_;
994
995 // We disallow copying TestCases.
996 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestCase);
997};
998
999// An Environment object is capable of setting up and tearing down an
1000// environment. You should subclass this to define your own
1001// environment(s).
1002//
1003// An Environment object does the set-up and tear-down in virtual
1004// methods SetUp() and TearDown() instead of the constructor and the
1005// destructor, as:
1006//
1007// 1. You cannot safely throw from a destructor. This is a problem
1008// as in some cases Google Test is used where exceptions are enabled, and
1009// we may want to implement ASSERT_* using exceptions where they are
1010// available.
1011// 2. You cannot use ASSERT_* directly in a constructor or
1012// destructor.
1013class Environment {
1014 public:
1015 // The d'tor is virtual as we need to subclass Environment.
1016 virtual ~Environment() {}
1017
1018 // Override this to define how to set up the environment.
1019 virtual void SetUp() {}
1020
1021 // Override this to define how to tear down the environment.
1022 virtual void TearDown() {}
1023 private:
1024 // If you see an error about overriding the following function or
1025 // about it being private, you have mis-spelled SetUp() as Setup().
1026 struct Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp {};
1027 virtual Setup_should_be_spelled_SetUp* Setup() { return NULL; }
1028};
1029
1030#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
1031
1032// Exception which can be thrown from TestEventListener::OnTestPartResult.
1033class GTEST_API_ AssertionException
1034 : public internal::GoogleTestFailureException {
1035 public:
1036 explicit AssertionException(const TestPartResult& result)
1037 : GoogleTestFailureException(result) {}
1038};
1039
1040#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
1041
1042// The interface for tracing execution of tests. The methods are organized in
1043// the order the corresponding events are fired.
1044class TestEventListener {
1045 public:
1046 virtual ~TestEventListener() {}
1047
1048 // Fired before any test activity starts.
1049 virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1050
1051 // Fired before each iteration of tests starts. There may be more than
1052 // one iteration if GTEST_FLAG(repeat) is set. iteration is the iteration
1053 // index, starting from 0.
1054 virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& unit_test,
1055 int iteration) = 0;
1056
1057 // Fired before environment set-up for each iteration of tests starts.
1058 virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1059
1060 // Fired after environment set-up for each iteration of tests ends.
1061 virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1062
1063 // Fired before the test case starts.
1064 virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& test_case) = 0;
1065
1066 // Fired before the test starts.
1067 virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;
1068
1069 // Fired after a failed assertion or a SUCCEED() invocation.
1070 // If you want to throw an exception from this function to skip to the next
1071 // TEST, it must be AssertionException defined above, or inherited from it.
1072 virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& test_part_result) = 0;
1073
1074 // Fired after the test ends.
1075 virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& test_info) = 0;
1076
1077 // Fired after the test case ends.
1078 virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& test_case) = 0;
1079
1080 // Fired before environment tear-down for each iteration of tests starts.
1081 virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1082
1083 // Fired after environment tear-down for each iteration of tests ends.
1084 virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1085
1086 // Fired after each iteration of tests finishes.
1087 virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test,
1088 int iteration) = 0;
1089
1090 // Fired after all test activities have ended.
1091 virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& unit_test) = 0;
1092};
1093
1094// The convenience class for users who need to override just one or two
1095// methods and are not concerned that a possible change to a signature of
1096// the methods they override will not be caught during the build. For
1097// comments about each method please see the definition of TestEventListener
1098// above.
1099class EmptyTestEventListener : public TestEventListener {
1100 public:
1101 virtual void OnTestProgramStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1102 virtual void OnTestIterationStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/,
1103 int /*iteration*/) {}
1104 virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1105 virtual void OnEnvironmentsSetUpEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1106 virtual void OnTestCaseStart(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
1107 virtual void OnTestStart(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {}
1108 virtual void OnTestPartResult(const TestPartResult& /*test_part_result*/) {}
1109 virtual void OnTestEnd(const TestInfo& /*test_info*/) {}
1110 virtual void OnTestCaseEnd(const TestCase& /*test_case*/) {}
1111 virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownStart(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1112 virtual void OnEnvironmentsTearDownEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1113 virtual void OnTestIterationEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/,
1114 int /*iteration*/) {}
1115 virtual void OnTestProgramEnd(const UnitTest& /*unit_test*/) {}
1116};
1117
1118// TestEventListeners lets users add listeners to track events in Google Test.
1119class GTEST_API_ TestEventListeners {
1120 public:
1121 TestEventListeners();
1122 ~TestEventListeners();
1123
1124 // Appends an event listener to the end of the list. Google Test assumes
1125 // the ownership of the listener (i.e. it will delete the listener when
1126 // the test program finishes).
1127 void Append(TestEventListener* listener);
1128
1129 // Removes the given event listener from the list and returns it. It then
1130 // becomes the caller's responsibility to delete the listener. Returns
1131 // NULL if the listener is not found in the list.
1132 TestEventListener* Release(TestEventListener* listener);
1133
1134 // Returns the standard listener responsible for the default console
1135 // output. Can be removed from the listeners list to shut down default
1136 // console output. Note that removing this object from the listener list
1137 // with Release transfers its ownership to the caller and makes this
1138 // function return NULL the next time.
1139 TestEventListener* default_result_printer() const {
1140 return default_result_printer_;
1141 }
1142
1143 // Returns the standard listener responsible for the default XML output
1144 // controlled by the --gtest_output=xml flag. Can be removed from the
1145 // listeners list by users who want to shut down the default XML output
1146 // controlled by this flag and substitute it with custom one. Note that
1147 // removing this object from the listener list with Release transfers its
1148 // ownership to the caller and makes this function return NULL the next
1149 // time.
1150 TestEventListener* default_xml_generator() const {
1151 return default_xml_generator_;
1152 }
1153
1154 private:
1155 friend class TestCase;
1156 friend class TestInfo;
1157 friend class internal::DefaultGlobalTestPartResultReporter;
1158 friend class internal::NoExecDeathTest;
1159 friend class internal::TestEventListenersAccessor;
1160 friend class internal::UnitTestImpl;
1161
1162 // Returns repeater that broadcasts the TestEventListener events to all
1163 // subscribers.
1164 TestEventListener* repeater();
1165
1166 // Sets the default_result_printer attribute to the provided listener.
1167 // The listener is also added to the listener list and previous
1168 // default_result_printer is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
1169 // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
1170 // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
1171 void SetDefaultResultPrinter(TestEventListener* listener);
1172
1173 // Sets the default_xml_generator attribute to the provided listener. The
1174 // listener is also added to the listener list and previous
1175 // default_xml_generator is removed from it and deleted. The listener can
1176 // also be NULL in which case it will not be added to the list. Does
1177 // nothing if the previous and the current listener objects are the same.
1178 void SetDefaultXmlGenerator(TestEventListener* listener);
1179
1180 // Controls whether events will be forwarded by the repeater to the
1181 // listeners in the list.
1182 bool EventForwardingEnabled() const;
1183 void SuppressEventForwarding();
1184
1185 // The actual list of listeners.
1186 internal::TestEventRepeater* repeater_;
1187 // Listener responsible for the standard result output.
1188 TestEventListener* default_result_printer_;
1189 // Listener responsible for the creation of the XML output file.
1190 TestEventListener* default_xml_generator_;
1191
1192 // We disallow copying TestEventListeners.
1193 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(TestEventListeners);
1194};
1195
1196// A UnitTest consists of a vector of TestCases.
1197//
1198// This is a singleton class. The only instance of UnitTest is
1199// created when UnitTest::GetInstance() is first called. This
1200// instance is never deleted.
1201//
1202// UnitTest is not copyable.
1203//
1204// This class is thread-safe as long as the methods are called
1205// according to their specification.
1206class GTEST_API_ UnitTest {
1207 public:
1208 // Gets the singleton UnitTest object. The first time this method
1209 // is called, a UnitTest object is constructed and returned.
1210 // Consecutive calls will return the same object.
1211 static UnitTest* GetInstance();
1212
1213 // Runs all tests in this UnitTest object and prints the result.
1214 // Returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise.
1215 //
1216 // This method can only be called from the main thread.
1217 //
1218 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1219 int Run() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
1220
1221 // Returns the working directory when the first TEST() or TEST_F()
1222 // was executed. The UnitTest object owns the string.
1223 const char* original_working_dir() const;
1224
1225 // Returns the TestCase object for the test that's currently running,
1226 // or NULL if no test is running.
1227 const TestCase* current_test_case() const
1228 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1229
1230 // Returns the TestInfo object for the test that's currently running,
1231 // or NULL if no test is running.
1232 const TestInfo* current_test_info() const
1233 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1234
1235 // Returns the random seed used at the start of the current test run.
1236 int random_seed() const;
1237
1238 // Returns the ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry object used to keep track of
1239 // value-parameterized tests and instantiate and register them.
1240 //
1241 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1242 internal::ParameterizedTestCaseRegistry& parameterized_test_registry()
1243 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1244
1245 // Gets the number of successful test cases.
1246 int successful_test_case_count() const;
1247
1248 // Gets the number of failed test cases.
1249 int failed_test_case_count() const;
1250
1251 // Gets the number of all test cases.
1252 int total_test_case_count() const;
1253
1254 // Gets the number of all test cases that contain at least one test
1255 // that should run.
1256 int test_case_to_run_count() const;
1257
1258 // Gets the number of successful tests.
1259 int successful_test_count() const;
1260
1261 // Gets the number of failed tests.
1262 int failed_test_count() const;
1263
1264 // Gets the number of disabled tests that will be reported in the XML report.
1265 int reportable_disabled_test_count() const;
1266
1267 // Gets the number of disabled tests.
1268 int disabled_test_count() const;
1269
1270 // Gets the number of tests to be printed in the XML report.
1271 int reportable_test_count() const;
1272
1273 // Gets the number of all tests.
1274 int total_test_count() const;
1275
1276 // Gets the number of tests that should run.
1277 int test_to_run_count() const;
1278
1279 // Gets the time of the test program start, in ms from the start of the
1280 // UNIX epoch.
1281 TimeInMillis start_timestamp() const;
1282
1283 // Gets the elapsed time, in milliseconds.
1284 TimeInMillis elapsed_time() const;
1285
1286 // Returns true iff the unit test passed (i.e. all test cases passed).
1287 bool Passed() const;
1288
1289 // Returns true iff the unit test failed (i.e. some test case failed
1290 // or something outside of all tests failed).
1291 bool Failed() const;
1292
1293 // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
1294 // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
1295 const TestCase* GetTestCase(int i) const;
1296
1297 // Returns the TestResult containing information on test failures and
1298 // properties logged outside of individual test cases.
1299 const TestResult& ad_hoc_test_result() const;
1300
1301 // Returns the list of event listeners that can be used to track events
1302 // inside Google Test.
1303 TestEventListeners& listeners();
1304
1305 private:
1306 // Registers and returns a global test environment. When a test
1307 // program is run, all global test environments will be set-up in
1308 // the order they were registered. After all tests in the program
1309 // have finished, all global test environments will be torn-down in
1310 // the *reverse* order they were registered.
1311 //
1312 // The UnitTest object takes ownership of the given environment.
1313 //
1314 // This method can only be called from the main thread.
1315 Environment* AddEnvironment(Environment* env);
1316
1317 // Adds a TestPartResult to the current TestResult object. All
1318 // Google Test assertion macros (e.g. ASSERT_TRUE, EXPECT_EQ, etc)
1319 // eventually call this to report their results. The user code
1320 // should use the assertion macros instead of calling this directly.
1321 void AddTestPartResult(TestPartResult::Type result_type,
1322 const char* file_name,
1323 int line_number,
1324 const std::string& message,
1325 const std::string& os_stack_trace)
1326 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1327
1328 // Adds a TestProperty to the current TestResult object when invoked from
1329 // inside a test, to current TestCase's ad_hoc_test_result_ when invoked
1330 // from SetUpTestCase or TearDownTestCase, or to the global property set
1331 // when invoked elsewhere. If the result already contains a property with
1332 // the same key, the value will be updated.
1333 void RecordProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
1334
1335 // Gets the i-th test case among all the test cases. i can range from 0 to
1336 // total_test_case_count() - 1. If i is not in that range, returns NULL.
1337 TestCase* GetMutableTestCase(int i);
1338
1339 // Accessors for the implementation object.
1340 internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() { return impl_; }
1341 const internal::UnitTestImpl* impl() const { return impl_; }
1342
1343 // These classes and functions are friends as they need to access private
1344 // members of UnitTest.
1345 friend class ScopedTrace;
1346 friend class Test;
1347 friend class internal::AssertHelper;
1348 friend class internal::StreamingListenerTest;
1349 friend class internal::UnitTestRecordPropertyTestHelper;
1350 friend Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env);
1351 friend internal::UnitTestImpl* internal::GetUnitTestImpl();
1352 friend void internal::ReportFailureInUnknownLocation(
1353 TestPartResult::Type result_type,
1354 const std::string& message);
1355
1356 // Creates an empty UnitTest.
1357 UnitTest();
1358
1359 // D'tor
1360 virtual ~UnitTest();
1361
1362 // Pushes a trace defined by SCOPED_TRACE() on to the per-thread
1363 // Google Test trace stack.
1364 void PushGTestTrace(const internal::TraceInfo& trace)
1365 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1366
1367 // Pops a trace from the per-thread Google Test trace stack.
1368 void PopGTestTrace()
1369 GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(mutex_);
1370
1371 // Protects mutable state in *impl_. This is mutable as some const
1372 // methods need to lock it too.
1373 mutable internal::Mutex mutex_;
1374
1375 // Opaque implementation object. This field is never changed once
1376 // the object is constructed. We don't mark it as const here, as
1377 // doing so will cause a warning in the constructor of UnitTest.
1378 // Mutable state in *impl_ is protected by mutex_.
1379 internal::UnitTestImpl* impl_;
1380
1381 // We disallow copying UnitTest.
1382 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(UnitTest);
1383};
1384
1385// A convenient wrapper for adding an environment for the test
1386// program.
1387//
1388// You should call this before RUN_ALL_TESTS() is called, probably in
1389// main(). If you use gtest_main, you need to call this before main()
1390// starts for it to take effect. For example, you can define a global
1391// variable like this:
1392//
1393// testing::Environment* const foo_env =
1394// testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
1395//
1396// However, we strongly recommend you to write your own main() and
1397// call AddGlobalTestEnvironment() there, as relying on initialization
1398// of global variables makes the code harder to read and may cause
1399// problems when you register multiple environments from different
1400// translation units and the environments have dependencies among them
1401// (remember that the compiler doesn't guarantee the order in which
1402// global variables from different translation units are initialized).
1403inline Environment* AddGlobalTestEnvironment(Environment* env) {
1404 return UnitTest::GetInstance()->AddEnvironment(env);
1405}
1406
1407// Initializes Google Test. This must be called before calling
1408// RUN_ALL_TESTS(). In particular, it parses a command line for the
1409// flags that Google Test recognizes. Whenever a Google Test flag is
1410// seen, it is removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
1411//
1412// No value is returned. Instead, the Google Test flag variables are
1413// updated.
1414//
1415// Calling the function for the second time has no user-visible effect.
1416GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, char** argv);
1417
1418// This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
1419// UNICODE mode.
1420GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleTest(int* argc, wchar_t** argv);
1421
1422namespace internal {
1423
1424// Separate the error generating code from the code path to reduce the stack
1425// frame size of CmpHelperEQ. This helps reduce the overhead of some sanitizers
1426// when calling EXPECT_* in a tight loop.
1427template <typename T1, typename T2>
1428AssertionResult CmpHelperEQFailure(const char* lhs_expression,
1429 const char* rhs_expression,
1430 const T1& lhs, const T2& rhs) {
1431 return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
1432 rhs_expression,
1433 FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(lhs, rhs),
1434 FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(rhs, lhs),
1435 false);
1436}
1437
1438// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ.
1439template <typename T1, typename T2>
1440AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
1441 const char* rhs_expression,
1442 const T1& lhs,
1443 const T2& rhs) {
1444 if (lhs == rhs) {
1445 return AssertionSuccess();
1446 }
1447
1448 return CmpHelperEQFailure(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
1449}
1450
1451// With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
1452// in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous enums
1453// can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
1454GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
1455 const char* rhs_expression,
1456 BiggestInt lhs,
1457 BiggestInt rhs);
1458
1459// The helper class for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ. The template argument
1460// lhs_is_null_literal is true iff the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
1461// is a null pointer literal. The following default implementation is
1462// for lhs_is_null_literal being false.
1463template <bool lhs_is_null_literal>
1464class EqHelper {
1465 public:
1466 // This templatized version is for the general case.
1467 template <typename T1, typename T2>
1468 static AssertionResult Compare(const char* lhs_expression,
1469 const char* rhs_expression,
1470 const T1& lhs,
1471 const T2& rhs) {
1472 return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
1473 }
1474
1475 // With this overloaded version, we allow anonymous enums to be used
1476 // in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ when compiled with gcc 4, as anonymous
1477 // enums can be implicitly cast to BiggestInt.
1478 //
1479 // Even though its body looks the same as the above version, we
1480 // cannot merge the two, as it will make anonymous enums unhappy.
1481 static AssertionResult Compare(const char* lhs_expression,
1482 const char* rhs_expression,
1483 BiggestInt lhs,
1484 BiggestInt rhs) {
1485 return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
1486 }
1487};
1488
1489// This specialization is used when the first argument to ASSERT_EQ()
1490// is a null pointer literal, like NULL, false, or 0.
1491template <>
1492class EqHelper<true> {
1493 public:
1494 // We define two overloaded versions of Compare(). The first
1495 // version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is
1496 // NOT a pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(0, AnIntFunction()) or
1497 // EXPECT_EQ(false, a_bool).
1498 template <typename T1, typename T2>
1499 static AssertionResult Compare(
1500 const char* lhs_expression,
1501 const char* rhs_expression,
1502 const T1& lhs,
1503 const T2& rhs,
1504 // The following line prevents this overload from being considered if T2
1505 // is not a pointer type. We need this because ASSERT_EQ(NULL, my_ptr)
1506 // expands to Compare("", "", NULL, my_ptr), which requires a conversion
1507 // to match the Secret* in the other overload, which would otherwise make
1508 // this template match better.
1509 typename EnableIf<!is_pointer<T2>::value>::type* = 0) {
1510 return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression, lhs, rhs);
1511 }
1512
1513 // This version will be picked when the second argument to ASSERT_EQ() is a
1514 // pointer, e.g. ASSERT_EQ(NULL, a_pointer).
1515 template <typename T>
1516 static AssertionResult Compare(
1517 const char* lhs_expression,
1518 const char* rhs_expression,
1519 // We used to have a second template parameter instead of Secret*. That
1520 // template parameter would deduce to 'long', making this a better match
1521 // than the first overload even without the first overload's EnableIf.
1522 // Unfortunately, gcc with -Wconversion-null warns when "passing NULL to
1523 // non-pointer argument" (even a deduced integral argument), so the old
1524 // implementation caused warnings in user code.
1525 Secret* /* lhs (NULL) */,
1526 T* rhs) {
1527 // We already know that 'lhs' is a null pointer.
1528 return CmpHelperEQ(lhs_expression, rhs_expression,
1529 static_cast<T*>(NULL), rhs);
1530 }
1531};
1532
1533// Separate the error generating code from the code path to reduce the stack
1534// frame size of CmpHelperOP. This helps reduce the overhead of some sanitizers
1535// when calling EXPECT_OP in a tight loop.
1536template <typename T1, typename T2>
1537AssertionResult CmpHelperOpFailure(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
1538 const T1& val1, const T2& val2,
1539 const char* op) {
1540 return AssertionFailure()
1541 << "Expected: (" << expr1 << ") " << op << " (" << expr2
1542 << "), actual: " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val1, val2)
1543 << " vs " << FormatForComparisonFailureMessage(val2, val1);
1544}
1545
1546// A macro for implementing the helper functions needed to implement
1547// ASSERT_?? and EXPECT_??. It is here just to avoid copy-and-paste
1548// of similar code.
1549//
1550// For each templatized helper function, we also define an overloaded
1551// version for BiggestInt in order to reduce code bloat and allow
1552// anonymous enums to be used with {ASSERT|EXPECT}_?? when compiled
1553// with gcc 4.
1554//
1555// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1556
1557#define GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(op_name, op)\
1558template <typename T1, typename T2>\
1559AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(const char* expr1, const char* expr2, \
1560 const T1& val1, const T2& val2) {\
1561 if (val1 op val2) {\
1562 return AssertionSuccess();\
1563 } else {\
1564 return CmpHelperOpFailure(expr1, expr2, val1, val2, #op);\
1565 }\
1566}\
1567GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelper##op_name(\
1568 const char* expr1, const char* expr2, BiggestInt val1, BiggestInt val2)
1569
1570// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1571
1572// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE
1573GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(NE, !=);
1574// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE
1575GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LE, <=);
1576// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT
1577GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(LT, <);
1578// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE
1579GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GE, >=);
1580// Implements the helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT
1581GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_(GT, >);
1582
1583#undef GTEST_IMPL_CMP_HELPER_
1584
1585// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ.
1586//
1587// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1588GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* s1_expression,
1589 const char* s2_expression,
1590 const char* s1,
1591 const char* s2);
1592
1593// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ.
1594//
1595// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1596GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ(const char* s1_expression,
1597 const char* s2_expression,
1598 const char* s1,
1599 const char* s2);
1600
1601// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE.
1602//
1603// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1604GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
1605 const char* s2_expression,
1606 const char* s1,
1607 const char* s2);
1608
1609// The helper function for {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE.
1610//
1611// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1612GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRCASENE(const char* s1_expression,
1613 const char* s2_expression,
1614 const char* s1,
1615 const char* s2);
1616
1617
1618// Helper function for *_STREQ on wide strings.
1619//
1620// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1621GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTREQ(const char* s1_expression,
1622 const char* s2_expression,
1623 const wchar_t* s1,
1624 const wchar_t* s2);
1625
1626// Helper function for *_STRNE on wide strings.
1627//
1628// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1629GTEST_API_ AssertionResult CmpHelperSTRNE(const char* s1_expression,
1630 const char* s2_expression,
1631 const wchar_t* s1,
1632 const wchar_t* s2);
1633
1634} // namespace internal
1635
1636// IsSubstring() and IsNotSubstring() are intended to be used as the
1637// first argument to {EXPECT,ASSERT}_PRED_FORMAT2(), not by
1638// themselves. They check whether needle is a substring of haystack
1639// (NULL is considered a substring of itself only), and return an
1640// appropriate error message when they fail.
1641//
1642// The {needle,haystack}_expr arguments are the stringified
1643// expressions that generated the two real arguments.
1644GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
1645 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1646 const char* needle, const char* haystack);
1647GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
1648 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1649 const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
1650GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
1651 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1652 const char* needle, const char* haystack);
1653GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
1654 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1655 const wchar_t* needle, const wchar_t* haystack);
1656GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
1657 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1658 const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);
1659GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
1660 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1661 const ::std::string& needle, const ::std::string& haystack);
1662
1663#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
1664GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsSubstring(
1665 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1666 const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
1667GTEST_API_ AssertionResult IsNotSubstring(
1668 const char* needle_expr, const char* haystack_expr,
1669 const ::std::wstring& needle, const ::std::wstring& haystack);
1670#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
1671
1672namespace internal {
1673
1674// Helper template function for comparing floating-points.
1675//
1676// Template parameter:
1677//
1678// RawType: the raw floating-point type (either float or double)
1679//
1680// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1681template <typename RawType>
1682AssertionResult CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ(const char* lhs_expression,
1683 const char* rhs_expression,
1684 RawType lhs_value,
1685 RawType rhs_value) {
1686 const FloatingPoint<RawType> lhs(lhs_value), rhs(rhs_value);
1687
1688 if (lhs.AlmostEquals(rhs)) {
1689 return AssertionSuccess();
1690 }
1691
1692 ::std::stringstream lhs_ss;
1693 lhs_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
1694 << lhs_value;
1695
1696 ::std::stringstream rhs_ss;
1697 rhs_ss << std::setprecision(std::numeric_limits<RawType>::digits10 + 2)
1698 << rhs_value;
1699
1700 return EqFailure(lhs_expression,
1701 rhs_expression,
1702 StringStreamToString(&lhs_ss),
1703 StringStreamToString(&rhs_ss),
1704 false);
1705}
1706
1707// Helper function for implementing ASSERT_NEAR.
1708//
1709// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN A USER PROGRAM.
1710GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleNearPredFormat(const char* expr1,
1711 const char* expr2,
1712 const char* abs_error_expr,
1713 double val1,
1714 double val2,
1715 double abs_error);
1716
1717// INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
1718// A class that enables one to stream messages to assertion macros
1719class GTEST_API_ AssertHelper {
1720 public:
1721 // Constructor.
1722 AssertHelper(TestPartResult::Type type,
1723 const char* file,
1724 int line,
1725 const char* message);
1726 ~AssertHelper();
1727
1728 // Message assignment is a semantic trick to enable assertion
1729 // streaming; see the GTEST_MESSAGE_ macro below.
1730 void operator=(const Message& message) const;
1731
1732 private:
1733 // We put our data in a struct so that the size of the AssertHelper class can
1734 // be as small as possible. This is important because gcc is incapable of
1735 // re-using stack space even for temporary variables, so every EXPECT_EQ
1736 // reserves stack space for another AssertHelper.
1737 struct AssertHelperData {
1738 AssertHelperData(TestPartResult::Type t,
1739 const char* srcfile,
1740 int line_num,
1741 const char* msg)
1742 : type(t), file(srcfile), line(line_num), message(msg) { }
1743
1744 TestPartResult::Type const type;
1745 const char* const file;
1746 int const line;
1747 std::string const message;
1748
1749 private:
1750 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelperData);
1751 };
1752
1753 AssertHelperData* const data_;
1754
1755 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(AssertHelper);
1756};
1757
1758} // namespace internal
1759
1760// The pure interface class that all value-parameterized tests inherit from.
1761// A value-parameterized class must inherit from both ::testing::Test and
1762// ::testing::WithParamInterface. In most cases that just means inheriting
1763// from ::testing::TestWithParam, but more complicated test hierarchies
1764// may need to inherit from Test and WithParamInterface at different levels.
1765//
1766// This interface has support for accessing the test parameter value via
1767// the GetParam() method.
1768//
1769// Use it with one of the parameter generator defining functions, like Range(),
1770// Values(), ValuesIn(), Bool(), and Combine().
1771//
1772// class FooTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<int> {
1773// protected:
1774// FooTest() {
1775// // Can use GetParam() here.
1776// }
1777// virtual ~FooTest() {
1778// // Can use GetParam() here.
1779// }
1780// virtual void SetUp() {
1781// // Can use GetParam() here.
1782// }
1783// virtual void TearDown {
1784// // Can use GetParam() here.
1785// }
1786// };
1787// TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBar) {
1788// // Can use GetParam() method here.
1789// Foo foo;
1790// ASSERT_TRUE(foo.DoesBar(GetParam()));
1791// }
1792// INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(OneToTenRange, FooTest, ::testing::Range(1, 10));
1793
1794template <typename T>
1795class WithParamInterface {
1796 public:
1797 typedef T ParamType;
1798 virtual ~WithParamInterface() {}
1799
1800 // The current parameter value. Is also available in the test fixture's
1801 // constructor. This member function is non-static, even though it only
1802 // references static data, to reduce the opportunity for incorrect uses
1803 // like writing 'WithParamInterface<bool>::GetParam()' for a test that
1804 // uses a fixture whose parameter type is int.
1805 const ParamType& GetParam() const {
1806 GTEST_CHECK_(parameter_ != NULL)
1807 << "GetParam() can only be called inside a value-parameterized test "
1808 << "-- did you intend to write TEST_P instead of TEST_F?";
1809 return *parameter_;
1810 }
1811
1812 private:
1813 // Sets parameter value. The caller is responsible for making sure the value
1814 // remains alive and unchanged throughout the current test.
1815 static void SetParam(const ParamType* parameter) {
1816 parameter_ = parameter;
1817 }
1818
1819 // Static value used for accessing parameter during a test lifetime.
1820 static const ParamType* parameter_;
1821
1822 // TestClass must be a subclass of WithParamInterface<T> and Test.
1823 template <class TestClass> friend class internal::ParameterizedTestFactory;
1824};
1825
1826template <typename T>
1827const T* WithParamInterface<T>::parameter_ = NULL;
1828
1829// Most value-parameterized classes can ignore the existence of
1830// WithParamInterface, and can just inherit from ::testing::TestWithParam.
1831
1832template <typename T>
1833class TestWithParam : public Test, public WithParamInterface<T> {
1834};
1835
1836// Macros for indicating success/failure in test code.
1837
1838// ADD_FAILURE unconditionally adds a failure to the current test.
1839// SUCCEED generates a success - it doesn't automatically make the
1840// current test successful, as a test is only successful when it has
1841// no failure.
1842//
1843// EXPECT_* verifies that a certain condition is satisfied. If not,
1844// it behaves like ADD_FAILURE. In particular:
1845//
1846// EXPECT_TRUE verifies that a Boolean condition is true.
1847// EXPECT_FALSE verifies that a Boolean condition is false.
1848//
1849// FAIL and ASSERT_* are similar to ADD_FAILURE and EXPECT_*, except
1850// that they will also abort the current function on failure. People
1851// usually want the fail-fast behavior of FAIL and ASSERT_*, but those
1852// writing data-driven tests often find themselves using ADD_FAILURE
1853// and EXPECT_* more.
1854
1855// Generates a nonfatal failure with a generic message.
1856#define ADD_FAILURE() GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")
1857
1858// Generates a nonfatal failure at the given source file location with
1859// a generic message.
1860#define ADD_FAILURE_AT(file, line) \
1861 GTEST_MESSAGE_AT_(file, line, "Failed", \
1862 ::testing::TestPartResult::kNonFatalFailure)
1863
1864// Generates a fatal failure with a generic message.
1865#define GTEST_FAIL() GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_("Failed")
1866
1867// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of FAIL(), which is a
1868// generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
1869#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_FAIL
1870# define FAIL() GTEST_FAIL()
1871#endif
1872
1873// Generates a success with a generic message.
1874#define GTEST_SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCESS_("Succeeded")
1875
1876// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of SUCCEED(), which
1877// is a generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
1878#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_SUCCEED
1879# define SUCCEED() GTEST_SUCCEED()
1880#endif
1881
1882// Macros for testing exceptions.
1883//
1884// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_THROW(statement, expected_exception):
1885// Tests that the statement throws the expected exception.
1886// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_THROW(statement):
1887// Tests that the statement doesn't throw any exception.
1888// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_ANY_THROW(statement):
1889// Tests that the statement throws an exception.
1890
1891#define EXPECT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
1892 GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
1893#define EXPECT_NO_THROW(statement) \
1894 GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
1895#define EXPECT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
1896 GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
1897#define ASSERT_THROW(statement, expected_exception) \
1898 GTEST_TEST_THROW_(statement, expected_exception, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
1899#define ASSERT_NO_THROW(statement) \
1900 GTEST_TEST_NO_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
1901#define ASSERT_ANY_THROW(statement) \
1902 GTEST_TEST_ANY_THROW_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
1903
1904// Boolean assertions. Condition can be either a Boolean expression or an
1905// AssertionResult. For more information on how to use AssertionResult with
1906// these macros see comments on that class.
1907#define EXPECT_TRUE(condition) \
1908 GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
1909 GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
1910#define EXPECT_FALSE(condition) \
1911 GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
1912 GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
1913#define ASSERT_TRUE(condition) \
1914 GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(condition, #condition, false, true, \
1915 GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
1916#define ASSERT_FALSE(condition) \
1917 GTEST_TEST_BOOLEAN_(!(condition), #condition, true, false, \
1918 GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
1919
1920// Macros for testing equalities and inequalities.
1921//
1922// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(v1, v2): Tests that v1 == v2
1923// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 != v2
1924// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 < v2
1925// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_LE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 <= v2
1926// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GT(v1, v2): Tests that v1 > v2
1927// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_GE(v1, v2): Tests that v1 >= v2
1928//
1929// When they are not, Google Test prints both the tested expressions and
1930// their actual values. The values must be compatible built-in types,
1931// or you will get a compiler error. By "compatible" we mean that the
1932// values can be compared by the respective operator.
1933//
1934// Note:
1935//
1936// 1. It is possible to make a user-defined type work with
1937// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??(), but that requires overloading the
1938// comparison operators and is thus discouraged by the Google C++
1939// Usage Guide. Therefore, you are advised to use the
1940// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE() macro to assert that two objects are
1941// equal.
1942//
1943// 2. The {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros do pointer comparisons on
1944// pointers (in particular, C strings). Therefore, if you use it
1945// with two C strings, you are testing how their locations in memory
1946// are related, not how their content is related. To compare two C
1947// strings by content, use {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STR*().
1948//
1949// 3. {ASSERT|EXPECT}_EQ(v1, v2) is preferred to
1950// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_TRUE(v1 == v2), as the former tells you
1951// what the actual value is when it fails, and similarly for the
1952// other comparisons.
1953//
1954// 4. Do not depend on the order in which {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??()
1955// evaluate their arguments, which is undefined.
1956//
1957// 5. These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
1958//
1959// Examples:
1960//
1961// EXPECT_NE(Foo(), 5);
1962// EXPECT_EQ(a_pointer, NULL);
1963// ASSERT_LT(i, array_size);
1964// ASSERT_GT(records.size(), 0) << "There is no record left.";
1965
1966#define EXPECT_EQ(val1, val2) \
1967 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
1968 EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(val1)>::Compare, \
1969 val1, val2)
1970#define EXPECT_NE(val1, val2) \
1971 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
1972#define EXPECT_LE(val1, val2) \
1973 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
1974#define EXPECT_LT(val1, val2) \
1975 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
1976#define EXPECT_GE(val1, val2) \
1977 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
1978#define EXPECT_GT(val1, val2) \
1979 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)
1980
1981#define GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2) \
1982 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal:: \
1983 EqHelper<GTEST_IS_NULL_LITERAL_(val1)>::Compare, \
1984 val1, val2)
1985#define GTEST_ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) \
1986 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperNE, val1, val2)
1987#define GTEST_ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) \
1988 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLE, val1, val2)
1989#define GTEST_ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) \
1990 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperLT, val1, val2)
1991#define GTEST_ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) \
1992 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGE, val1, val2)
1993#define GTEST_ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) \
1994 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperGT, val1, val2)
1995
1996// Define macro GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_XY to 1 to omit the definition of
1997// ASSERT_XY(), which clashes with some users' own code.
1998
1999#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_EQ
2000# define ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_EQ(val1, val2)
2001#endif
2002
2003#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_NE
2004# define ASSERT_NE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_NE(val1, val2)
2005#endif
2006
2007#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_LE
2008# define ASSERT_LE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_LE(val1, val2)
2009#endif
2010
2011#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_LT
2012# define ASSERT_LT(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_LT(val1, val2)
2013#endif
2014
2015#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_GE
2016# define ASSERT_GE(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_GE(val1, val2)
2017#endif
2018
2019#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_ASSERT_GT
2020# define ASSERT_GT(val1, val2) GTEST_ASSERT_GT(val1, val2)
2021#endif
2022
2023// C-string Comparisons. All tests treat NULL and any non-NULL string
2024// as different. Two NULLs are equal.
2025//
2026// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STREQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2
2027// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRNE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2
2028// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2): Tests that s1 == s2, ignoring case
2029// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_STRCASENE(s1, s2): Tests that s1 != s2, ignoring case
2030//
2031// For wide or narrow string objects, you can use the
2032// {ASSERT|EXPECT}_??() macros.
2033//
2034// Don't depend on the order in which the arguments are evaluated,
2035// which is undefined.
2036//
2037// These macros evaluate their arguments exactly once.
2038
2039#define EXPECT_STREQ(s1, s2) \
2040 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, s1, s2)
2041#define EXPECT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
2042 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
2043#define EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2) \
2044 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, s1, s2)
2045#define EXPECT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
2046 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
2047
2048#define ASSERT_STREQ(s1, s2) \
2049 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTREQ, s1, s2)
2050#define ASSERT_STRNE(s1, s2) \
2051 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRNE, s1, s2)
2052#define ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(s1, s2) \
2053 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASEEQ, s1, s2)
2054#define ASSERT_STRCASENE(s1, s2)\
2055 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperSTRCASENE, s1, s2)
2056
2057// Macros for comparing floating-point numbers.
2058//
2059// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2):
2060// Tests that two float values are almost equal.
2061// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2):
2062// Tests that two double values are almost equal.
2063// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NEAR(v1, v2, abs_error):
2064// Tests that v1 and v2 are within the given distance to each other.
2065//
2066// Google Test uses ULP-based comparison to automatically pick a default
2067// error bound that is appropriate for the operands. See the
2068// FloatingPoint template class in gtest-internal.h if you are
2069// interested in the implementation details.
2070
2071#define EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2)\
2072 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
2073 val1, val2)
2074
2075#define EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2)\
2076 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
2077 val1, val2)
2078
2079#define ASSERT_FLOAT_EQ(val1, val2)\
2080 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<float>, \
2081 val1, val2)
2082
2083#define ASSERT_DOUBLE_EQ(val1, val2)\
2084 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT2(::testing::internal::CmpHelperFloatingPointEQ<double>, \
2085 val1, val2)
2086
2087#define EXPECT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\
2088 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
2089 val1, val2, abs_error)
2090
2091#define ASSERT_NEAR(val1, val2, abs_error)\
2092 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT3(::testing::internal::DoubleNearPredFormat, \
2093 val1, val2, abs_error)
2094
2095// These predicate format functions work on floating-point values, and
2096// can be used in {ASSERT|EXPECT}_PRED_FORMAT2*(), e.g.
2097//
2098// EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::DoubleLE, Foo(), 5.0);
2099
2100// Asserts that val1 is less than, or almost equal to, val2. Fails
2101// otherwise. In particular, it fails if either val1 or val2 is NaN.
2102GTEST_API_ AssertionResult FloatLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
2103 float val1, float val2);
2104GTEST_API_ AssertionResult DoubleLE(const char* expr1, const char* expr2,
2105 double val1, double val2);
2106
2107
2108#if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2109
2110// Macros that test for HRESULT failure and success, these are only useful
2111// on Windows, and rely on Windows SDK macros and APIs to compile.
2112//
2113// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_HRESULT_{SUCCEEDED|FAILED}(expr)
2114//
2115// When expr unexpectedly fails or succeeds, Google Test prints the
2116// expected result and the actual result with both a human-readable
2117// string representation of the error, if available, as well as the
2118// hex result code.
2119# define EXPECT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
2120 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))
2121
2122# define ASSERT_HRESULT_SUCCEEDED(expr) \
2123 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTSuccess, (expr))
2124
2125# define EXPECT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
2126 EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))
2127
2128# define ASSERT_HRESULT_FAILED(expr) \
2129 ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT1(::testing::internal::IsHRESULTFailure, (expr))
2130
2131#endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
2132
2133// Macros that execute statement and check that it doesn't generate new fatal
2134// failures in the current thread.
2135//
2136// * {ASSERT|EXPECT}_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement);
2137//
2138// Examples:
2139//
2140// EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process());
2141// ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(Process()) << "Process() failed";
2142//
2143#define ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
2144 GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_FATAL_FAILURE_)
2145#define EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(statement) \
2146 GTEST_TEST_NO_FATAL_FAILURE_(statement, GTEST_NONFATAL_FAILURE_)
2147
2148// Causes a trace (including the given source file path and line number,
2149// and the given message) to be included in every test failure message generated
2150// by code in the scope of the lifetime of an instance of this class. The effect
2151// is undone with the destruction of the instance.
2152//
2153// The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream.
2154//
2155// Example:
2156// testing::ScopedTrace trace("file.cc", 123, "message");
2157//
2158class GTEST_API_ ScopedTrace {
2159 public:
2160 // The c'tor pushes the given source file location and message onto
2161 // a trace stack maintained by Google Test.
2162
2163 // Template version. Uses Message() to convert the values into strings.
2164 // Slow, but flexible.
2165 template <typename T>
2166 ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const T& message) {
2167 PushTrace(file, line, (Message() << message).GetString());
2168 }
2169
2170 // Optimize for some known types.
2171 ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const char* message) {
2172 PushTrace(file, line, message ? message : "(null)");
2173 }
2174
2175#if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
2176 ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const ::string& message) {
2177 PushTrace(file, line, message);
2178 }
2179#endif
2180
2181 ScopedTrace(const char* file, int line, const std::string& message) {
2182 PushTrace(file, line, message);
2183 }
2184
2185 // The d'tor pops the info pushed by the c'tor.
2186 //
2187 // Note that the d'tor is not virtual in order to be efficient.
2188 // Don't inherit from ScopedTrace!
2189 ~ScopedTrace();
2190
2191 private:
2192 void PushTrace(const char* file, int line, std::string message);
2193
2194 GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(ScopedTrace);
2195} GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_; // A ScopedTrace object does its job in its
2196 // c'tor and d'tor. Therefore it doesn't
2197 // need to be used otherwise.
2198
2199// Causes a trace (including the source file path, the current line
2200// number, and the given message) to be included in every test failure
2201// message generated by code in the current scope. The effect is
2202// undone when the control leaves the current scope.
2203//
2204// The message argument can be anything streamable to std::ostream.
2205//
2206// In the implementation, we include the current line number as part
2207// of the dummy variable name, thus allowing multiple SCOPED_TRACE()s
2208// to appear in the same block - as long as they are on different
2209// lines.
2210//
2211// Assuming that each thread maintains its own stack of traces.
2212// Therefore, a SCOPED_TRACE() would (correctly) only affect the
2213// assertions in its own thread.
2214#define SCOPED_TRACE(message) \
2215 ::testing::ScopedTrace GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gtest_trace_, __LINE__)(\
2216 __FILE__, __LINE__, (message))
2217
2218
2219// Compile-time assertion for type equality.
2220// StaticAssertTypeEq<type1, type2>() compiles iff type1 and type2 are
2221// the same type. The value it returns is not interesting.
2222//
2223// Instead of making StaticAssertTypeEq a class template, we make it a
2224// function template that invokes a helper class template. This
2225// prevents a user from misusing StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2> by
2226// defining objects of that type.
2227//
2228// CAVEAT:
2229//
2230// When used inside a method of a class template,
2231// StaticAssertTypeEq<T1, T2>() is effective ONLY IF the method is
2232// instantiated. For example, given:
2233//
2234// template <typename T> class Foo {
2235// public:
2236// void Bar() { testing::StaticAssertTypeEq<int, T>(); }
2237// };
2238//
2239// the code:
2240//
2241// void Test1() { Foo<bool> foo; }
2242//
2243// will NOT generate a compiler error, as Foo<bool>::Bar() is never
2244// actually instantiated. Instead, you need:
2245//
2246// void Test2() { Foo<bool> foo; foo.Bar(); }
2247//
2248// to cause a compiler error.
2249template <typename T1, typename T2>
2250bool StaticAssertTypeEq() {
2251 (void)internal::StaticAssertTypeEqHelper<T1, T2>();
2252 return true;
2253}
2254
2255// Defines a test.
2256//
2257// The first parameter is the name of the test case, and the second
2258// parameter is the name of the test within the test case.
2259//
2260// The convention is to end the test case name with "Test". For
2261// example, a test case for the Foo class can be named FooTest.
2262//
2263// Test code should appear between braces after an invocation of
2264// this macro. Example:
2265//
2266// TEST(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
2267// Foo foo;
2268// EXPECT_TRUE(foo.StatusIsOK());
2269// }
2270
2271// Note that we call GetTestTypeId() instead of GetTypeId<
2272// ::testing::Test>() here to get the type ID of testing::Test. This
2273// is to work around a suspected linker bug when using Google Test as
2274// a framework on Mac OS X. The bug causes GetTypeId<
2275// ::testing::Test>() to return different values depending on whether
2276// the call is from the Google Test framework itself or from user test
2277// code. GetTestTypeId() is guaranteed to always return the same
2278// value, as it always calls GetTypeId<>() from the Google Test
2279// framework.
2280#define GTEST_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)\
2281 GTEST_TEST_(test_case_name, test_name, \
2282 ::testing::Test, ::testing::internal::GetTestTypeId())
2283
2284// Define this macro to 1 to omit the definition of TEST(), which
2285// is a generic name and clashes with some other libraries.
2286#if !GTEST_DONT_DEFINE_TEST
2287# define TEST(test_case_name, test_name) GTEST_TEST(test_case_name, test_name)
2288#endif
2289
2290// Defines a test that uses a test fixture.
2291//
2292// The first parameter is the name of the test fixture class, which
2293// also doubles as the test case name. The second parameter is the
2294// name of the test within the test case.
2295//
2296// A test fixture class must be declared earlier. The user should put
2297// the test code between braces after using this macro. Example:
2298//
2299// class FooTest : public testing::Test {
2300// protected:
2301// virtual void SetUp() { b_.AddElement(3); }
2302//
2303// Foo a_;
2304// Foo b_;
2305// };
2306//
2307// TEST_F(FooTest, InitializesCorrectly) {
2308// EXPECT_TRUE(a_.StatusIsOK());
2309// }
2310//
2311// TEST_F(FooTest, ReturnsElementCountCorrectly) {
2312// EXPECT_EQ(a_.size(), 0);
2313// EXPECT_EQ(b_.size(), 1);
2314// }
2315
2316#define TEST_F(test_fixture, test_name)\
2317 GTEST_TEST_(test_fixture, test_name, test_fixture, \
2318 ::testing::internal::GetTypeId<test_fixture>())
2319
2320// Returns a path to temporary directory.
2321// Tries to determine an appropriate directory for the platform.
2322GTEST_API_ std::string TempDir();
2323
2324#ifdef _MSC_VER
2325# pragma warning(pop)
2326#endif
2327
2328} // namespace testing
2329
2330// Use this function in main() to run all tests. It returns 0 if all
2331// tests are successful, or 1 otherwise.
2332//
2333// RUN_ALL_TESTS() should be invoked after the command line has been
2334// parsed by InitGoogleTest().
2335//
2336// This function was formerly a macro; thus, it is in the global
2337// namespace and has an all-caps name.
2338int RUN_ALL_TESTS() GTEST_MUST_USE_RESULT_;
2339
2340inline int RUN_ALL_TESTS() {
2341 return ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->Run();
2342}
2343
2344GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4251
2345
2346#endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_H_
2347